Share Your Stories With Us

newgayearth@yahoo.com

Some History of LGBT Related Laws

History of LGBT-Related Laws


Taken From WikiPedia


Throughout history and across cultures, the regulation of sexuality reflects broader cultural norms.


Most of the history of sexuality is unrecorded. Even recorded norms do not always shed full light on actual practices, as it is sometimes the case that historical accounts are written by foreigners with cryptic political agendas.


In the earlier centuries of ancient Rome (particularly during the Roman Republic) and prior to its Christianization, the Lex Scantinia forbade homosexual acts. In later centuries during, men of status were free to have sexual intercourse, heterosexual or homosexual, with anyone of a lower social status, provided that they remained dominant during such interaction. During the reign of Caligula, prostitution was legalized and taxed, and homosexual prostitution was seen openly in conjunction with heterosexual prostitution. The Warren Cup is a rare example of a Roman artefact that depicts homosexuality that was not destroyed by Christian authorities, although it was suppressed. A fresco from the public baths of the once buried city of Pompeii depicts a homosexual and bisexual sex act involving two adult men and one adult woman. The Etruscan civilization left behind the Tomb of the Diver, which depicts homosexual men in the afterlife.


In feudal Japan, homosexuality was recognized, between equals (bi-do), in terms of pederasty (wakashudo), and in terms of prostitution. The Samurai period was one in which homosexuality was seen as particularly positive. In Japan, the younger partner in a pederastic relationship was expected to make the first move; the opposite was true in ancient Greece. Homosexuality was later briefly criminalized due to Westernization.


The berdache two-spirit class in some Native American tribes are examples of ways in which some cultures integrated homosexuals into their society by viewing them, not with the homosexual and heterosexual dichotomy of most of the modern world, but as twin beings, possessing aspects of both sexes.


The ancient Law of Moses (the Torah) forbids men lying with men (intercourse) in Leviticus 18 and gives a story of attempted homosexual rape in Genesis in the story of Sodom and Gomorrah, the cities being soon destroyed after that. The death penalty was prescribed.


Similar prohibitions are found across Indo-European cultures in Lex Scantinia in Ancient Rome and nith in protohistoric Germanic culture, or the Middle Assyrian Law Codes dating 1075 BC.


Laws prohibiting homosexuality were also passed in communist China. (The People's Republic of China neither adopted an Abrahamic religion nor was colonized, except for Hong Kong and Macau which were colonized with Victorian era social mores and maintain separate legal system from the rest of the PRC.) Homosexuality was not decriminalized there until 1997. Prior to 1997, homosexual in mainland China was found guilty included in a general definition under the vague vocabulary of hooliganism, there are no specifically anti-homosexual laws.


In modern times eight countries have no official heterosexist discrimination. They are Argentina, Belgium, Iceland, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, South Africa, and Spain. This full non-discrimination includes the rights of marriage and adoption. Two additional countries have marriage rights for same-sex couples, namely Portugal and Canada, but in Portugal this right does not include same-sex adoption, and in Canada it varies by jurisdiction (it is legal everywhere except in Nunavut and Yukon). The Canadian Blood Services’ policy indefinitely defers any man who has sex with another man, even once, since 1977. LGBT people in the USA face different laws for certain medical procedures than other groups. For example, gay men have been prohibited from giving blood since 1983, and George W. Bush's FDA guidelines barred them from being sperm donors as of 2005, even though all donated sperm is screened for sexually-transmitted diseases and even the most promiscuous heterosexual men are not barred from donating.


Appreciation to AGM for his contribution.

Saturday, December 4, 2010

Third Of Gay Youth Attempted Suicide According To Study

Third of gay youth attempted suicide according to study


Minimages.com


A third of gay, lesbian, bisexual and trans youth have attempted suicide during their lifetime according to a new study by the University of Illinois at Chicago.
news.PinkPaper.com
Saturday, 4 December 2010
4 December 2010
jonny UIC
A third of gay, lesbian, bisexual and trans youth have attempted suicide during their lifetime according to a new study by the University of Illinois at Chicago.

The first of its kind to look into the prevalence of mental disorders in gay youth, the study finds that despite suicide attempts being akin to those of urban and minority youth, the majority (70 per cent) of gay teenagers do not experience mental illness.

Researchers studied 246 16-20 year-olds of mixed backgrounds, putting the participants through psychiatric interviews, which assessed depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), suicide attempts, and conduct disorder.

Nearly 10 percent of participants met the criteria for having PTSD and about 15 percent for major depression. Wile one-third had made a suicide attempt during their lifetime; about 6 percent had made a suicide attempt in the last year alone.

As reported by the university’s website, Dr. Brian Mustanski, assistant professor of psychiatry at UIC and lead author of the study said: “One of the most important findings from our work is that most of these youth are doing very well and are not experiencing mental health problems.” 

The researchers also found differences within the broad spectrum of the gay, lesbian, bisexual and trans study focus group. Mustanski and his team discovered, contrary to previous evidence, that mental illness in bisexual youth was less common than that in the other sub-groups in the study.

The full study has been published online and in the December issue of the American Journal of Public Health.


Minimages.com

No comments:

Post a Comment